Feeding Puppies

Daily food intake varies significantly among dogs depending on their age, breed, size, activity level, and overall health. What works well for an adult dog may not be appropriate for a growing puppy, and feeding the wrong diet during the early months of life can have lasting effects on your pet's health. Puppies experience rapid growth and development, making proper nutrition one of the most important responsibilities of every dog owner.

The food your puppy eats plays a major role in building strong muscles, healthy bones, a robust immune system, and proper brain development. Feeding a balanced diet during puppyhood lays the foundation for a long, healthy, and active life. Understanding what to feed, how often to feed, and which foods to avoid will help your puppy thrive from the very beginning.

Below are some important dos and don'ts to keep in mind when feeding your puppy.

1. Choose High-Quality Puppy Food Instead of Grain-Filled Fillers

O…

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Dog Crates

A dog crate is one of the best ways to keep your pet safe in a proper place, and feeling at home. There are different types of crates of which are used widely all over the world.  Plastic crates and wire crates both have their own benefits.  The right choice for your dog will generally depend on the breed.  Larger breed dogs tend to have less options for plastic crates.  Wire crates tend to be better for most dogs for daily use because they can still see all around.  Most of the plastic crates are really only designed for travel use.

Crates are important for house training and most dogs come to think of their crate as their home and are more than content to stay in it when they are by themselves or at night.  Since dogs often get bored if they are out by themselves, the can be very destructive.  Crates protect your house and give the dog a sense of comfort as well.

Plastic crates are generally used as the travelling ken…

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When to Start Feeding Your Puppy Solid Food

You will probably start puppies on solid food at 4-5 weeks.    Mom will probably want to be done with the at this point since nursing with teeth is painful.  Food is one of the most important things to consider with the health of your puppy.  The first and the foremost ingredient that should be in your dog food is a specified meat and not a meat by-product.  Try to avoid puppy foods with corn since there can be side effects such as skin allergies, joint swelling and bloat etc… It is better to feed dogs a grain free diet if at all possible.  Better quality dog food may cost more but it is better on the digestion and you will be scooping less poop as well.

There may be some trouble to find a good quality dog food at the grocery store.   You are more likely to find higher grade food at the local pet store, Agway or Tractor Supply.  This can avoid major health problems that may lead to illness of your pet.  Many d…

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Puppy Mills

Need I say more? Most of you will know what a puppy mill is and are as disgusted by this type of breeder as am I. Puppy Mills have multiple breeds, with hundreds of dogs that live 24/7 in cages (which is NOT a dog crate), and they live only to breed. A bitch's first season will produce a litter, which if it lives great, if they die, oh well.

These animals rarely see veterinary care except for maybe required shots, and have little to no human interaction. Puppy Mills are supposed to be regulated by the USDA and puppies born at a Puppy Mill are sold at sanctioned USDA auctions for little to no money. They are in turn sold at pet stores for thousands of dollars. Considering the puppies get to the pet store at 8 weeks or so the cost to care for them while at the pet store is minimal so the majority of their cost is pure profit.

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Backyard Breeders

The backyard breeder is the person that breeds dogs for a few different reasons.  People breeding designer dogs (cockapoos, schnoodles, goldadoodles, shitzugs, you get the idea).  Designer dogs are created when breeds are combined to create a "new breed".  These breeds are not recognized by AKC, they are extremely prone to health problems (as genetics are involved), and are over bred. We highly discourage designer breeding and cannot address the issues specific to these types of breeders.  Backyard breeders are also people that love "Fido", and want to make another just like him.  So they don't spay or neuter Fido and they find a stud or bitch to breed him to or with and have a litter of puppies often forgetting that Fido Jr will come with multiple siblings.  Finally backyard breeders are everyday folk that buy a dog and a bitch of a specific breed and make puppies without health testing, or research into bloodlines, or any of the real work involved in breeding dogs. You of…

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Hobbyist Breeders

The Hobbyist breeder is who this book is designed to help. The hobbyist breeder is someone that interested in a breed of dog, and works toward improving upon the breed.  They do research on the breeds and their standard (what the breed is expected to look like and do- each dog has been bred for a specific purpose from hunting to protection, to companionship, even turning prayer wheels).  They carefully choose their breeding stock, researching pedigrees looking for outstanding representations of their breed, along with excellent temperament and health issues.  Hobbyists title their dogs, be it confirmation (think Best in Show), obedience, rally, or other types of AKC or UKC titles. Some are involved in rare breeds, working towards having their breed recognized by AKC.  Hobbyists dogs live in their homes or are rotated through their homes if they also have kennels.  Their pups are whelped in a part of their home and they are carefully placed in pet ho…

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Kennel Clubs

AKC and UKC are the kennel clubs recognized in the United States. Readers in other countries don't worry, most countries have kennel clubs similar to AKC. American Kennel Club is the best known in the US as AKC.  UKC is United Kennel Club. Many breeds are recognized by both while some breeds are only recognized by UKC. Both clubs offer information, registration and shows in confirmation ,rally, obedience etc. around the country.

Dog shows are where you earn a dogs championship in these different areas. In confirmation the animal is judged by how closely to the breed standard they are. Duren . Many dogs are dual titled, or have multiple titles if their breeder/owner is involved in other activities like agility or obedience. There are dog shows nationwide, and during all times of the year. Most of the time you can find adog show, depending on where you live, within a 2 hour drive of your home. The bestplace to find where and when dog shows are is infodog.com. Y…

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Breed Standards – what does it mean

In the dog world you will often hear or read the phrase breed standard.  The breed standard is the outline of how that specific breed should be built. A breed standard will describe size, coat, build, temperament, how it should move or its gait, the general appearance, and color, and bite. It will also indicate any faults that might be disqualifications in any specific breed. The standard is what breeders use when choosing their foundation (the beginning of your kennel) dogs. That is why it is important to carefully choose the kennel from which your dogs come.

Kennels that adhere to a breeds standard are better able to provide you with the right dogs to start with. Who comes up with these standards you might ask? The breed club for any particular breed does.  AKC asks them about what the standard should be, the breeders come together with a current standard and they vote on any amendments or changes that they feel might be made. Most of the time its…

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Toys for Puppies

Most puppies go to their homes at 8 weeks.  Some smaller breeds are kept by their breeders for up to 12 weeks.  Generally puppies are to busy playing with the other puppies to be interested in toys until about 6-8 weeks.  He or she may have been introduced to toys by the time you take them home, but this is the perfect opportunity to get them a toy.  It's either that or get ready for lots of furniture chewing.

Translation - it's important to make sure that the toys you pick can't be swallowed or break into small pieces.  Puppies enjoy pulling things, squeaky things, shaking things and just about anything they can carry around in their mouth.  Tennis balls are also a must for some breeds.  Certain hunting dogs also really like stuffed animals.  You do need to be careful, because they don't just like to play with them, they rip them to shreds.  We've come home on several occasions to a Christmas like appearance to our ho…

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First Aid and Your Dog

Knowing first aid can save the life of your dog.  Just like people, dogs have accidents and need medical attention sometimes.  Sometimes, there is just no time to get to the vet and that is when doggie first aid is so handy to know.  Knowing what should go into your animal first aid kit is the key to keeping your dog alive and well, no matter what happens. If you do a lot of hiking and walking in places like parks or on trails, then you should also have a doggie first aid kit in your car for emergencies out of the home.

Most of the items in your doggie first aid kit are similar to those you have in your regular first aid kit for the family.  There are however, a few things that need to be specialized for the animal of your life.

The Basics

Here are some of the basics that your first aid kit cannot do without:

Hydrogen peroxide Sterile eyewash solution made specifically for pets Roll of absorbent cotton Some cotton …
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